Making of the Statue of Saint Paul
Cathedral of Saint Paul
Saint Paul, Minnesota

 

Here I am working on Saint Paul's shoulder.
This provides a sense of the scale involved.

 
Picture of 3 clay models. The small study sketch or "bozzetto" was my presentation to win the commission. Then I created a fully detailed model at one-half actual size to work out the details and modifications. I then created the full size model from which I made molds for the bronze castings.
 
 
After taking plster molds of the sculpture in 65 separate sections, I poured wax impressions and then heat fused them back together into larger circumferential sections, reworked the details, and then brought them to the foundry for bronze casting.
 
The foundry recut the wax into smaller sections, cast them and then welded them together into larger sections. I then grinded and filed the excess metal and the welded seams back to the original surface. Here can be seen some of the detailed carving that went into the sword, which represents not only the device of Saint Paul's matrydom, but more importantly, the sword of Truth which was the anchor of his mission.
 
The completed statue being brought into the Saint Paul Cathedral, a French Renaissance styled architectural masterpiece built in 1915. The sculpture was put in place by the capable hands of Murphy Rigging and Erecting, Inc., while I looked on with no worries whatsoever, other than remaining in an articulate state for the media.